1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:04,084 I think it's time, Caroline, to go and see how the other half live. 2 00:00:04,084 --> 00:00:06,060 Talk about welcome to my humble abode. 3 00:00:06,060 --> 00:00:09,060 Cor, that is a whole lot of house. 4 00:00:11,080 --> 00:00:15,048 He's Piers Taylor, an award-winning architect. 5 00:00:15,048 --> 00:00:19,056 I mean, the depth of this wall, it's four-foot thick. 6 00:00:19,056 --> 00:00:21,004 After you, my lord. 7 00:00:21,004 --> 00:00:23,028 And she's Caroline Quentin, 8 00:00:23,028 --> 00:00:26,064 acclaimed actress and passionate property developer. 9 00:00:26,064 --> 00:00:32,040 This house has the perfect ratio of bedrooms to swimming pools. 10 00:00:32,040 --> 00:00:34,024 We've been given the keys to some 11 00:00:34,024 --> 00:00:36,076 of the most incredible houses in the world. 12 00:00:36,076 --> 00:00:40,044 If we were left alone here for any amount of time, I have a feeling... 13 00:00:40,044 --> 00:00:42,072 We would ruin this house. 14 00:00:42,072 --> 00:00:45,056 To discover the design innovation, passion, 15 00:00:45,056 --> 00:00:49,048 and endurance needed to transform architectural vision 16 00:00:49,048 --> 00:00:51,048 into an extraordinary home. 17 00:00:51,048 --> 00:00:53,064 Look! I'm dumbstruck! 18 00:00:53,064 --> 00:00:56,036 We're travelling the globe. 19 00:00:57,080 --> 00:01:01,028 Meeting architects and owners to explore how their daring homes 20 00:01:01,028 --> 00:01:05,068 respond uniquely to local landscape, climate, and culture. 21 00:01:05,068 --> 00:01:09,000 I think this is probably the greatest house I've ever been in. 22 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:12,052 Whether it's battling the elements to construct a dream home 23 00:01:12,052 --> 00:01:15,056 on dramatic Scandinavian terrain... 24 00:01:15,056 --> 00:01:18,060 The architect was nervous that things would go wrong. 25 00:01:18,060 --> 00:01:20,044 He couldn't bear to look at it. 26 00:01:20,044 --> 00:01:24,016 Pushing the boundaries of European experimentation... 27 00:01:24,016 --> 00:01:26,028 I think that's it!I think it is. 28 00:01:26,028 --> 00:01:31,016 When I looked at the proposal at the beginning, I was almost shocked. 29 00:01:31,016 --> 00:01:34,072 Celebrating craftsmanship and beauty in Asia... 30 00:01:34,072 --> 00:01:37,012 We've likened this house to dripping 31 00:01:37,012 --> 00:01:39,076 chocolate sauce over vanilla ice cream. 32 00:01:39,076 --> 00:01:42,056 Or going all out for glamour in America. 33 00:01:42,056 --> 00:01:47,016 You just do what you do best, and that is to create a masterpiece. 34 00:01:47,016 --> 00:01:50,004 Piers! Is this too Miami? 35 00:01:58,072 --> 00:02:00,044 This time, we're in a country 36 00:02:00,044 --> 00:02:03,076 which has a rich tradition of flamboyance in architecture - 37 00:02:03,076 --> 00:02:05,064 Spain. 38 00:02:05,064 --> 00:02:08,040 There's something in the Spanish culture - 39 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:12,004 that toreador in tight trousers with glittery embroidery. 40 00:02:12,004 --> 00:02:14,024 I still feel it in the culture here. 41 00:02:14,024 --> 00:02:17,064 It's brave, it's... Showmanship.Yeah. 42 00:02:17,064 --> 00:02:21,064 I mean, there's nothing quiet about it. It's very strong. 43 00:02:21,064 --> 00:02:23,080 And you think of Gaudi, really. 44 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:28,072 I mean, the most theatrical way of making buildings, in a way. 45 00:02:28,072 --> 00:02:32,004 Yeah.The most exotic way. 46 00:02:32,004 --> 00:02:34,068 Daring again. Daring. Mould-breaking. 47 00:02:34,068 --> 00:02:39,000 Gaudi threw down the gauntlet for future architects. 48 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:42,084 And it's this sense of adventure that's brought us to Spain, 49 00:02:42,084 --> 00:02:45,040 where there's so much thrilling architecture. 50 00:02:47,064 --> 00:02:51,084 The same spirit can be found in residential properties too. 51 00:02:51,084 --> 00:02:54,092 So we're heading away from the crowded coastlines 52 00:02:54,092 --> 00:02:57,096 and into Spain's dramatic interior. 53 00:03:00,004 --> 00:03:02,040 It's a land of experimentation. 54 00:03:02,040 --> 00:03:06,056 This is a building made out of what looks like pieces of bridge. 55 00:03:06,056 --> 00:03:09,080 Where architects are rewriting the rule book. 56 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:12,028 This would be a normal front door, 57 00:03:12,028 --> 00:03:15,076 but it tells you the scale of the building. It's so big. 58 00:03:16,096 --> 00:03:21,076 From high art homes to beautiful spaces for practical living. 59 00:03:21,076 --> 00:03:24,052 You have a wonderful life here. Salud. 60 00:03:24,052 --> 00:03:26,016 Salud. 61 00:03:26,016 --> 00:03:30,008 We'll uncover some extraordinary homes that challenge and surprise. 62 00:03:31,048 --> 00:03:34,056 That's right. It feels sacred. 63 00:03:34,056 --> 00:03:36,048 It feels sacred, doesn't it? 64 00:03:40,016 --> 00:03:43,036 Our journey begins in the northeast corner of Spain, 65 00:03:43,036 --> 00:03:45,036 in the foothills of the Pyrenees. 66 00:03:46,076 --> 00:03:49,072 For a thousand years, religious travellers have passed 67 00:03:49,072 --> 00:03:54,096 through here on their way to the holy city of Santiago de Compostela. 68 00:03:54,096 --> 00:03:57,052 But we're making a pilgrimage of a different kind. 69 00:04:02,020 --> 00:04:05,076 The home we're visiting is totally unlike the stone farmhouses 70 00:04:05,076 --> 00:04:07,088 found in this beautiful region. 71 00:04:09,008 --> 00:04:12,036 Designed by architects who have recently won the Pritzker Prize, 72 00:04:12,036 --> 00:04:14,024 the Nobel Prize of architecture, 73 00:04:14,024 --> 00:04:18,016 this house has garnered an awful lot of attention internationally, 74 00:04:18,016 --> 00:04:21,032 not least because it's made entirely of rusted metal. 75 00:04:26,064 --> 00:04:31,096 I'm imagining for an architect that the difficulty would be in building 76 00:04:31,096 --> 00:04:34,064 something that kind of reflects the history, 77 00:04:34,064 --> 00:04:38,024 respects the history, but also has a completely new take on it. 78 00:04:38,024 --> 00:04:40,012 Are you excited about seeing this house? 79 00:04:40,012 --> 00:04:42,008 I'm very excited about seeing this house. 80 00:04:42,008 --> 00:04:45,008 I'm making a pilgrimage to see something really significant. 81 00:04:47,004 --> 00:04:49,020 There's a lovely, old, traditional house. 82 00:04:49,020 --> 00:04:51,012 Isn't that really charming? 83 00:04:51,012 --> 00:04:54,072 Beautiful. And when a building is part of a landscape... 84 00:04:54,072 --> 00:04:57,028 Piers, I think that's our building there - 85 00:04:57,028 --> 00:04:59,032 that low-lying, little, tiny... 86 00:04:59,032 --> 00:05:02,012 It looks like little tin shacks. 87 00:05:02,012 --> 00:05:04,004 I think that's it.I think it is. 88 00:05:07,032 --> 00:05:08,072 Here we are. 89 00:05:11,036 --> 00:05:15,020 It cuts into the edge of the hillside, doesn't it? 90 00:05:15,020 --> 00:05:18,076 But is it my imagination, Piers, or is there something slightly comedic 91 00:05:18,076 --> 00:05:21,068 about it because it is just a row of little boxes? 92 00:05:21,068 --> 00:05:23,092 It isn't just a row of little boxes. 93 00:05:23,092 --> 00:05:27,008 I mean, there may be more to it than that. 94 00:05:27,008 --> 00:05:29,072 No, no, but it doesn't... 95 00:05:29,072 --> 00:05:31,056 It could be a load of containers or lorries. 96 00:05:31,056 --> 00:05:34,020 Exactly.It could be someone's parked some lorries up there. 97 00:05:34,020 --> 00:05:37,020 But that's what's so fantastic is that making interesting architecture 98 00:05:37,020 --> 00:05:39,048 isn't about making interesting shapes, 99 00:05:39,048 --> 00:05:41,076 and that's something that this is telling us. 100 00:05:41,076 --> 00:05:43,012 That's fascinating. 101 00:05:43,012 --> 00:05:46,060 Cos I think a lot of people perceive it as actually just a form, 102 00:05:46,060 --> 00:05:48,040 about form, but it's not about form... 103 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:49,092 Yeah, Frank Gehry and Bill Bauer 104 00:05:49,092 --> 00:05:51,064 making something that says, "Look at me." 105 00:05:51,064 --> 00:05:53,032 This says - "Don't look at me." 106 00:05:53,032 --> 00:05:55,068 Yes, it does, except I am going to look at it. 107 00:05:57,076 --> 00:06:01,052 This house is a really exceptional piece of architecture 108 00:06:01,052 --> 00:06:03,000 by any standard. 109 00:06:13,028 --> 00:06:15,084 Built for a famous chef and her family, 110 00:06:15,084 --> 00:06:19,064 this home is designed to appear like a serious of agricultural buildings 111 00:06:19,064 --> 00:06:21,060 that merge with the landscape. 112 00:06:21,060 --> 00:06:24,084 Created by architects at the top of their game, 113 00:06:24,084 --> 00:06:28,012 it redefines how a domestic building can look. 114 00:06:28,012 --> 00:06:30,024 I'm fascinated by this house. 115 00:06:31,084 --> 00:06:36,072 This feels like the entrance to an art gallery or a theatre. 116 00:06:36,072 --> 00:06:39,096 But it's also curiously like a bit of a motorway underpass, 117 00:06:39,096 --> 00:06:42,056 and I mean that as a compliment. 118 00:06:42,056 --> 00:06:46,044 Because it's heroic and really very un-front-door-like. 119 00:06:48,072 --> 00:06:51,012 I think this might be the way in. 120 00:06:53,064 --> 00:06:55,084 This is the front door I was looking for. 121 00:06:55,084 --> 00:06:58,060 And what's great is that that is front-door size. 122 00:06:58,060 --> 00:07:00,056 Actually, it's about front door width, 123 00:07:00,056 --> 00:07:02,052 and this would be a normal front door. 124 00:07:02,052 --> 00:07:04,076 But it tells you the scale of the building. 125 00:07:04,076 --> 00:07:07,016 It's so big, it's so tall. It's four times as tall 126 00:07:07,016 --> 00:07:08,036 as a normal front door. 127 00:07:09,084 --> 00:07:12,064 And there's yet another entrance in here. 128 00:07:12,064 --> 00:07:15,000 Which has a veil-like quality to it, doesn't it? 129 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:17,048 Look at this, Piers. Look. 130 00:07:19,052 --> 00:07:21,096 Wow.Have you worked out what this is? 131 00:07:23,016 --> 00:07:25,072 It's a lift.What's fantastic is that it's absurd in many ways 132 00:07:25,072 --> 00:07:28,008 that there's a lift in a piece of ground that's quite flat, 133 00:07:28,008 --> 00:07:31,020 cos you could just walk straight in, but I love the theatre of it. 134 00:07:31,020 --> 00:07:33,004 This is really dramatic. 135 00:07:33,004 --> 00:07:34,068 And I hate lifts. 136 00:07:40,084 --> 00:07:43,096 A key challenge for the architects was to build this four-bedroom 137 00:07:43,096 --> 00:07:46,000 home along the edge of an escarpment. 138 00:07:47,008 --> 00:07:50,068 The underground entrance was excavated and foundations cut 139 00:07:50,068 --> 00:07:53,068 into the ridge line along a 60-metre plot. 140 00:07:54,076 --> 00:07:57,048 Designed to resemble agricultural buildings, 141 00:07:57,048 --> 00:08:01,032 the house is made up of 11 specially crafted steel boxes - 142 00:08:01,032 --> 00:08:03,056 all linked by a steel corridor. 143 00:08:03,056 --> 00:08:06,028 Cleverly hidden by a man-made ridge, 144 00:08:06,028 --> 00:08:10,024 planted up to blend in with the surrounding landscape. 145 00:08:10,024 --> 00:08:11,084 The master bedroom is at one end, 146 00:08:11,084 --> 00:08:13,080 with three further bedrooms at the other. 147 00:08:13,080 --> 00:08:17,092 In between, there's a generous amount of living space. 148 00:08:17,092 --> 00:08:20,076 The lift arrives into the centre of the house. 149 00:08:22,068 --> 00:08:24,068 What's through here? 150 00:08:27,080 --> 00:08:30,016 It's almost disorientating.It is. 151 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:33,008 It's such a dark entrance. 152 00:08:33,008 --> 00:08:36,064 I've never been in a house where you enter completely in the dark. 153 00:08:36,064 --> 00:08:40,068 With nothing in it to give you any sense of where you are. 154 00:08:40,068 --> 00:08:42,072 And then suddenly the light. 155 00:08:54,088 --> 00:08:57,008 SHE GASPS 156 00:09:00,024 --> 00:09:02,028 I'm speechless. 157 00:09:07,060 --> 00:09:09,024 You thrilled? 158 00:09:11,016 --> 00:09:16,016 I think I'm most thrilled by this sense that there's a building that 159 00:09:16,016 --> 00:09:18,080 in many ways is a piece of high art, 160 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:22,004 and yet it's only really one or two steps 161 00:09:22,004 --> 00:09:25,028 away from a farmer's slurry pit. 162 00:09:25,028 --> 00:09:27,084 This is rooted in this landscape in the best possible way. 163 00:09:27,084 --> 00:09:31,016 This isn't a house that's scared of its context. 164 00:09:31,016 --> 00:09:33,096 This is more embedded in its agricultural landscape 165 00:09:33,096 --> 00:09:36,044 than the agricultural buildings. 166 00:09:36,044 --> 00:09:39,064 You can almost see the cows coming in to drink at this, can't you? 167 00:09:41,048 --> 00:09:46,036 Now I want to have a look at practically how I would use it. 168 00:09:46,036 --> 00:09:48,072 I'm quite interested in that now because I've walked into 169 00:09:48,072 --> 00:09:51,096 what feels quite abstract and I'd love to find out 170 00:09:51,096 --> 00:09:55,028 about how it functions as a house, I suppose. 171 00:10:00,064 --> 00:10:03,060 This house is truly minimalist. 172 00:10:05,084 --> 00:10:08,096 I'm really enjoying the simplicity and silence. 173 00:10:10,088 --> 00:10:13,092 So I can take a good look around in peace. 174 00:10:15,056 --> 00:10:18,072 The thing about houses like this is they always look so immaculate, 175 00:10:18,072 --> 00:10:20,036 they are so minimalist. 176 00:10:20,036 --> 00:10:23,068 But like every family, they've got clutter. 177 00:10:23,068 --> 00:10:25,028 I just have to find out where it is. 178 00:10:27,068 --> 00:10:30,000 HOLLOW ECHO 179 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:34,012 Oh. Uh-huh. 180 00:10:37,096 --> 00:10:40,064 Oh! This is where they hide 181 00:10:40,064 --> 00:10:43,080 all those things that you and I see 182 00:10:43,080 --> 00:10:46,020 for the rest of our lives. 183 00:10:46,020 --> 00:10:47,092 All the time. 184 00:10:50,032 --> 00:10:51,064 Oh! 185 00:10:52,096 --> 00:10:54,084 Interesting. 186 00:10:54,084 --> 00:10:58,064 There are even entire rooms behind doors. 187 00:11:03,020 --> 00:11:05,036 This house could have felt cold and uninviting, 188 00:11:05,036 --> 00:11:09,024 but through their manipulation of the play of light on steel, 189 00:11:09,024 --> 00:11:12,080 the architects have created a warm and captivating atmosphere. 190 00:11:14,068 --> 00:11:18,032 It makes me wonder why more houses aren't made completely from metal. 191 00:11:22,040 --> 00:11:25,096 And I wonder if I'll need a can opener to find the television. 192 00:11:32,072 --> 00:11:34,044 There's nothing on. 193 00:11:38,072 --> 00:11:43,036 There's a steely determination to hide life's functionality here. 194 00:11:43,036 --> 00:11:45,072 Although it's aesthetically pleasing, 195 00:11:45,072 --> 00:11:48,068 I imagine it can be a challenge to live with. 196 00:11:50,016 --> 00:11:54,016 Nowadays it seems that every house has a room which has a specific 197 00:11:54,016 --> 00:11:57,064 function and you need to know what every bit of it is for. 198 00:11:57,064 --> 00:12:02,000 But this house has more void, more emptiness than actual room, 199 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:04,060 and it's in these voids, in this empty space, 200 00:12:04,060 --> 00:12:07,008 that for me this house comes alive. 201 00:12:08,036 --> 00:12:11,036 I'm completely blown away by it. 202 00:12:18,004 --> 00:12:20,056 Unfortunately, I've come to the bedroom 203 00:12:20,056 --> 00:12:22,092 and there doesn't appear to be a bed. 204 00:12:22,092 --> 00:12:24,040 Unless I'm missing something. 205 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:28,060 And, like the rest of the house, it's... 206 00:12:30,048 --> 00:12:33,076 It's hidden behind a panel. 207 00:12:33,076 --> 00:12:35,016 Hang on. 208 00:12:43,072 --> 00:12:45,068 Ingenious, these Spanish. 209 00:12:47,036 --> 00:12:49,072 Oh! SHE LAUGHS 210 00:12:49,072 --> 00:12:54,036 I need to roll right under the stairs and go to bed! 211 00:13:04,040 --> 00:13:08,012 I think this building is intriguing both inside and out. 212 00:13:08,012 --> 00:13:10,068 It's embedded right on the edge of the escarpment 213 00:13:10,068 --> 00:13:13,076 and becomes as much a piece of landscape as a home. 214 00:13:15,076 --> 00:13:19,032 This house really has one single simple idea 215 00:13:19,032 --> 00:13:21,048 that binds it all together. 216 00:13:22,072 --> 00:13:27,036 The main components of this diagram are a long corridor that runs from 217 00:13:27,036 --> 00:13:29,096 east to west on the edge of this escarpment, 218 00:13:29,096 --> 00:13:34,012 and along that corridor sits the pieces of living space 219 00:13:34,012 --> 00:13:36,088 that are broken down into small components, 220 00:13:36,088 --> 00:13:39,084 so when you arrive you only ever see small bits 221 00:13:39,084 --> 00:13:42,008 of building in landscape. 222 00:13:42,008 --> 00:13:46,008 What happens then is the landscape is brought like fingers 223 00:13:46,008 --> 00:13:48,052 with the water, the growing spaces, 224 00:13:48,052 --> 00:13:53,028 all of these brought right the way into the heart of this house. 225 00:13:53,028 --> 00:13:57,048 All these bits of living space look into landscape. 226 00:13:57,048 --> 00:14:02,088 The building uses landscape to make a piece of architecture. 227 00:14:04,028 --> 00:14:06,048 And it's quite some piece of architecture. 228 00:14:16,056 --> 00:14:20,004 As much as anything now, I'd like to find out from architect 229 00:14:20,004 --> 00:14:22,048 Rafael Aranda what the clients really wanted 230 00:14:22,048 --> 00:14:25,036 when they approached them to design the house. 231 00:14:52,028 --> 00:14:56,052 There's also by and large one material, one single material, 232 00:14:56,052 --> 00:14:58,092 that binds this house together. Why steel? 233 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:30,008 But this house is also a place that has extraordinary 234 00:15:30,008 --> 00:15:32,092 qualities within it, an extraordinary atmosphere, 235 00:15:32,092 --> 00:15:37,020 and one of the atmospheres that I like the most 236 00:15:37,020 --> 00:15:40,012 is that of the very dark and the very light. 237 00:15:40,012 --> 00:15:42,000 There's nothing in between. 238 00:16:01,096 --> 00:16:06,000 It's an experience enjoyed by the owner Fina Puigdevall, 239 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:09,004 who lives here with her husband and two daughters. 240 00:16:09,004 --> 00:16:12,004 CHICKENS CLUCK Hello, hennies. 241 00:16:12,004 --> 00:16:16,000 We're exploring the kitchen garden below the house. 242 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:18,048 These eggs, are they for home or the restaurant? 243 00:16:18,048 --> 00:16:19,080 The restaurant and the home. 244 00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:21,072 Oh, both? You use them for both? Yes. 245 00:16:21,072 --> 00:16:25,040 Fina's a Michelin-starred chef who is passionate about cooking 246 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:27,036 with fresh, local ingredients. 247 00:16:27,036 --> 00:16:33,028 Can we take in maybe some chard? Yeah.We call this rainbow chard. 248 00:16:33,028 --> 00:16:38,064 Arco iris. Arco iris.Si, en Catalan - arc de Sant Marti. 249 00:16:38,064 --> 00:16:40,056 Arc de Sant Marti.Yeah. 250 00:16:40,056 --> 00:16:43,036 Can I take some radishes?Yes. 251 00:16:43,036 --> 00:16:46,008 You can't eat veg fresher than this. 252 00:16:46,008 --> 00:16:50,076 Unless, like a slug, you eat your lettuce while it's still growing. 253 00:16:50,076 --> 00:16:54,076 Oh! He's a big one. So he's good. We'll give that carrot to Piers. 254 00:16:58,068 --> 00:17:00,080 The kitchen is Fina's natural habitat, 255 00:17:00,080 --> 00:17:04,012 and it's probably a good idea not to get under the feet of a chef 256 00:17:04,012 --> 00:17:05,096 while she's hard at work. 257 00:17:08,032 --> 00:17:15,012 The use of steel and rusted steel is quite a bold statement, isn't it? 258 00:17:15,012 --> 00:17:19,020 I'd expect it to feel quite intimidating and quite rough. 259 00:17:19,020 --> 00:17:23,092 But this house is actually incredibly welcoming and very warm. 260 00:17:23,092 --> 00:17:26,036 Very warm. I mean, steel is a warm colour. 261 00:17:26,036 --> 00:17:29,048 This mild steel that is corroding slightly 262 00:17:29,048 --> 00:17:33,024 has this red, warm, almost leather-like feel to it. 263 00:17:33,024 --> 00:17:36,072 Raw things are often warmer than things that are finished 264 00:17:36,072 --> 00:17:39,008 and polished and everything. 265 00:17:39,008 --> 00:17:45,032 And I think this material gives this room a really sumptuous feeling. 266 00:17:45,032 --> 00:17:47,088 It makes it feel luxurious, actually. 267 00:17:47,088 --> 00:17:51,020 Even though it's mild steel that's just going rusty. 268 00:17:56,084 --> 00:18:00,000 It's lovely to bring the nature right...actually into the house. 269 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:02,068 Look, the dragonflies are coming in. 270 00:18:02,068 --> 00:18:04,032 They're mating on their way in.Yes. 271 00:18:04,032 --> 00:18:06,024 Maybe that's a device to keep the chickens out, 272 00:18:06,024 --> 00:18:09,028 because actually without that, the chickens could just come in. 273 00:18:09,028 --> 00:18:11,060 Which I think would be really nice, actually. 274 00:18:15,084 --> 00:18:18,000 There's no chicken on the menu today. 275 00:18:19,036 --> 00:18:22,068 Finish.Just that home-grown veg. 276 00:18:22,068 --> 00:18:26,016 For me?Yes. But, yeah... 277 00:18:26,016 --> 00:18:28,096 Y luego...We picked it. All your own work?Yeah.Yes. 278 00:18:28,096 --> 00:18:32,004 We worked very hard. That's beautiful.For you. 279 00:18:32,004 --> 00:18:34,048 Delicious. Wow. 280 00:18:36,056 --> 00:18:40,056 So, what has the architecture of this 281 00:18:40,056 --> 00:18:43,056 brought to your life? 282 00:18:45,088 --> 00:18:47,024 Yeah. 283 00:19:03,028 --> 00:19:07,076 What is the thing that brings you most delight, most joy 284 00:19:07,076 --> 00:19:09,040 about living here? 285 00:19:45,072 --> 00:19:50,008 Peace? Yes.To peace? Yes.This house and to peace. 286 00:19:53,096 --> 00:19:57,068 I had my doubts about living in a big steel box, 287 00:19:57,068 --> 00:19:59,060 but I'm warming to the idea. 288 00:20:05,044 --> 00:20:08,040 I think at the end of the day, which this is, 289 00:20:08,040 --> 00:20:13,072 you can judge a house by the quality of its fire. 290 00:20:13,072 --> 00:20:16,056 I actually love the generosity of this fire. 291 00:20:16,056 --> 00:20:20,024 And I love the way that the fire is level 292 00:20:20,024 --> 00:20:22,080 with the ground around it. 293 00:20:24,012 --> 00:20:26,020 Have you ever seen a bigger flue? 294 00:20:26,020 --> 00:20:27,096 Be careful how you answer that. 295 00:20:27,096 --> 00:20:29,080 THEY LAUGH 296 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:32,084 I have these friends that at the end of the year, they write down all the 297 00:20:32,084 --> 00:20:35,012 things they want to get rid of and put them in the fire 298 00:20:35,012 --> 00:20:36,056 and they go up the chimney. 299 00:20:36,056 --> 00:20:38,020 The bad things in their lives. 300 00:20:38,020 --> 00:20:41,000 Is there anything in your life you need to banish now? 301 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:43,028 Erm, well, there's so many things, 302 00:20:43,028 --> 00:20:46,012 I don't think this fire's big enough, really. 303 00:20:46,012 --> 00:20:47,048 Do you not think? No. 304 00:20:47,048 --> 00:20:50,072 I think you've got it pretty much sorted, Caroline.You reckon? 305 00:20:50,072 --> 00:20:53,072 You only see the best of me, though, Piers. 306 00:20:53,072 --> 00:20:56,008 There's only the best of you, Caroline.Yeah. 307 00:21:04,096 --> 00:21:06,068 We've left farmland behind 308 00:21:06,068 --> 00:21:11,012 and travelled south-west to the outskirts of the capital city. 309 00:21:14,056 --> 00:21:18,048 Here in the suburbs, one architect has chosen to showcase his work 310 00:21:18,048 --> 00:21:21,092 by building a really unusual family home. 311 00:21:23,068 --> 00:21:28,012 I grew up in suburbia and the thing I remember about suburban houses 312 00:21:28,012 --> 00:21:31,028 is the sort of similarity that nobody really wants 313 00:21:31,028 --> 00:21:33,020 to do anything out of the ordinary 314 00:21:33,020 --> 00:21:36,000 or anything that'll make the neighbours stare. 315 00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:37,068 The twitching curtains...Yeah. 316 00:21:37,068 --> 00:21:39,080 ..when anyone paints their front door 317 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:42,052 a subtly different shade of beige. Exactly. 318 00:21:44,032 --> 00:21:47,024 But this architect isn't worried about creating a stir 319 00:21:47,024 --> 00:21:48,052 in the neighbourhood. 320 00:21:48,052 --> 00:21:51,064 He's done something very different. 321 00:21:53,048 --> 00:21:54,096 Wow. 322 00:21:54,096 --> 00:21:58,076 # I want to break free 323 00:21:58,076 --> 00:22:03,016 # I want to break free... # 324 00:22:03,016 --> 00:22:06,092 Unhampered by the usual strictures of a suburban build, 325 00:22:06,092 --> 00:22:12,000 this house wears its challenging architectural identity like armour, 326 00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:13,076 on the outside. 327 00:22:13,076 --> 00:22:15,000 For the ancient Greeks, 328 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:18,040 Hemeroscopium was a place that only existed in the mind, 329 00:22:18,040 --> 00:22:20,012 a place defined by light. 330 00:22:20,012 --> 00:22:24,004 Will this concrete house live up to its namesake? 331 00:22:24,004 --> 00:22:28,040 This is a hugely grand entrance in the classical tradition. 332 00:22:28,040 --> 00:22:32,028 This is an extraordinary covered portico. 333 00:22:32,028 --> 00:22:33,080 But it's not a classical building. 334 00:22:33,080 --> 00:22:36,092 I mean, this is a building made out of huge bits of concrete, 335 00:22:36,092 --> 00:22:39,088 made out of what looks like pieces of bridge. 336 00:22:39,088 --> 00:22:44,020 It reminds me a little bit of - I don't know - Stonehenge, 337 00:22:44,020 --> 00:22:47,048 or you know when you go to Athens and there are piles of columns 338 00:22:47,048 --> 00:22:49,060 that have fallen in on top of each other? 339 00:22:49,060 --> 00:22:51,032 It feels historic, doesn't it? 340 00:22:51,032 --> 00:22:53,032 It does. I mean, this is a bit of ancient Greece 341 00:22:53,032 --> 00:22:56,000 in many ways that's landed in a Spanish suburb. 342 00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:58,076 But it's made out of 21st-century materials like concrete, 343 00:22:58,076 --> 00:23:02,072 and there's a swimming pool and a table tennis table and a speaker. 344 00:23:02,072 --> 00:23:05,072 It's the ancient and the modern all in one place. 345 00:23:08,004 --> 00:23:10,032 Creating this home was a challenge. 346 00:23:11,068 --> 00:23:15,064 It took owner architect Anton Garcia-Abril a year 347 00:23:15,064 --> 00:23:19,060 just to calculate the exact positioning of each element. 348 00:23:23,020 --> 00:23:27,024 The house is made of seven vast concrete and steel beams, 349 00:23:27,024 --> 00:23:30,052 each supporting the other in the form of an upward spiral, 350 00:23:30,052 --> 00:23:33,024 held in place by a 20-tonne lump of granite 351 00:23:33,024 --> 00:23:35,060 which acts as a counterweight. 352 00:23:36,096 --> 00:23:41,032 Outside, the beams form a large courtyard around the swimming pool. 353 00:23:42,052 --> 00:23:45,012 Downstairs, there's plenty of family living space, 354 00:23:45,012 --> 00:23:47,012 and upstairs there's the main bedroom 355 00:23:47,012 --> 00:23:48,072 and another for the children. 356 00:23:52,048 --> 00:23:54,020 The real genius of this house 357 00:23:54,020 --> 00:23:57,076 is that it's made of sections of precast concrete and steel 358 00:23:57,076 --> 00:24:01,008 normally found in huge construction projects. 359 00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:07,092 Take a closer look at Hemeroscopium and bridges, motorways, 360 00:24:07,092 --> 00:24:11,044 overpasses and even drainage ditches start to appear. 361 00:24:13,056 --> 00:24:19,036 But, miraculously, put it all together and the result is heroic. 362 00:24:25,028 --> 00:24:27,036 This is a dining room and this is a living room. 363 00:24:27,036 --> 00:24:30,072 But again, unlike most suburban houses, they're made out of the most 364 00:24:30,072 --> 00:24:34,028 enormous pieces of precast concrete of this scale. 365 00:24:34,028 --> 00:24:37,008 This is a precast concrete plank on the floor, 366 00:24:37,008 --> 00:24:39,012 the sort that you'd make a car park out of. 367 00:24:39,012 --> 00:24:41,028 And this inside and outside wall at 368 00:24:41,028 --> 00:24:44,084 the back here is a 20-metre long precast concrete I-beam. 369 00:24:47,096 --> 00:24:50,048 The structure has been left exposed throughout the house, 370 00:24:50,048 --> 00:24:54,060 creating a striking background for informal family life. 371 00:25:06,004 --> 00:25:09,076 I can't go on without showing you this special surprise 372 00:25:09,076 --> 00:25:11,076 which leads off the bedroom. 373 00:25:11,076 --> 00:25:14,052 Look at this. 374 00:25:19,012 --> 00:25:22,024 Imagine waking up in the morning and then thinking, 375 00:25:22,024 --> 00:25:25,056 "Oh, I just fancy a little bit of a swim." 376 00:25:25,056 --> 00:25:29,092 And just off your bedroom is this. 377 00:25:29,092 --> 00:25:32,092 Not a bad way to start the day, is it? 378 00:25:32,092 --> 00:25:35,032 The spectacular floating swimming pool 379 00:25:35,032 --> 00:25:39,044 is supposed to give the swimmer the experience of flying. 380 00:25:39,044 --> 00:25:41,092 I'm looking forward to taking flight later. 381 00:25:42,092 --> 00:25:46,048 It's remarkable that a house made of bits of motorway 382 00:25:46,048 --> 00:25:50,060 can be so homely, despite the 230-tonne concrete shell 383 00:25:50,060 --> 00:25:52,060 and mammoth proportions. 384 00:25:57,048 --> 00:26:01,036 And the height of the house offers an added bonus. 385 00:26:01,036 --> 00:26:03,096 An outdoor space that would be the envy 386 00:26:03,096 --> 00:26:07,032 of any suburban curtain twitcher. 387 00:26:10,012 --> 00:26:13,012 And this is the perfect vantage point 388 00:26:13,012 --> 00:26:16,016 to see how this extraordinary house, 389 00:26:16,016 --> 00:26:22,024 this huge structure, sits in ordinary suburban Madrid. 390 00:26:22,024 --> 00:26:25,064 And we know we are in suburbia because of the sounds around us. 391 00:26:25,064 --> 00:26:32,004 We've got dogs barking, chainsaws, cars starting, birdsong, 392 00:26:32,004 --> 00:26:36,052 and somehow this house is just plonked down right in the middle 393 00:26:36,052 --> 00:26:39,004 of all this ordinary Spanish life. 394 00:26:43,088 --> 00:26:47,048 Considering how bold the whole of the exterior is, 395 00:26:47,048 --> 00:26:50,064 the interior doesn't need to make quite as much of a statement. 396 00:26:54,056 --> 00:26:56,004 Have you discovered, Caroline, 397 00:26:56,004 --> 00:26:58,064 this is actually quite a straightforward house inside? 398 00:26:58,064 --> 00:27:00,052 The kitchen isn't perched at the end 399 00:27:00,052 --> 00:27:03,060 of an enormous cantilevered bit of concrete or something. 400 00:27:03,060 --> 00:27:08,052 No, it's a modest house inside an extraordinary exterior. 401 00:27:08,052 --> 00:27:12,016 Because it's all about that space, that living room. 402 00:27:12,016 --> 00:27:14,000 It's all about this. 403 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:16,020 Outside space, the weather, 404 00:27:16,020 --> 00:27:19,048 and having a wonderful place to be outside. 405 00:27:19,048 --> 00:27:22,068 And, of course, in a place like this you want, I guess, 406 00:27:22,068 --> 00:27:25,004 four times as much living space as domestic space. 407 00:27:25,004 --> 00:27:26,068 And they've got that, haven't they? 408 00:27:26,068 --> 00:27:28,048 They do, yeah. I mean, that's perfect. 409 00:27:28,048 --> 00:27:31,008 I mean, this is living space. This is the key living space. 410 00:27:31,008 --> 00:27:33,052 This is the house. The rest of it is sort of incidental. 411 00:27:33,052 --> 00:27:39,024 It's ideal. I think it's a perfect space.Oh! 412 00:27:39,024 --> 00:27:41,016 Look at the spin on that. 413 00:27:41,016 --> 00:27:45,068 Oh! Get you! I expect when they're all here, they are doing this, 414 00:27:45,068 --> 00:27:47,084 playing ping-pong, you know? 415 00:27:47,084 --> 00:27:51,036 Not bad, is it, to be in the suburbs and have all this play stuff around? 416 00:27:51,036 --> 00:27:53,060 I mean, this is where the action is. 417 00:27:53,060 --> 00:27:57,012 For the record, I thrashed him. Just saying. 418 00:27:58,036 --> 00:28:01,076 Time for a celebratory dip in that mid-air pool. 419 00:28:04,084 --> 00:28:10,056 This house has the perfect ratio of bedrooms to swimming pools. 420 00:28:10,056 --> 00:28:13,092 Two bedrooms, two swimming pools. 421 00:28:22,020 --> 00:28:25,004 From its floating pool to its cantilevered structure, 422 00:28:25,004 --> 00:28:28,084 there's an interesting and unusual architectural mind at work here. 423 00:28:30,016 --> 00:28:33,040 I'm keen to find out more from Anton, the architect. 424 00:28:34,080 --> 00:28:38,012 So there's seven key pieces of structure with a stone on top 425 00:28:38,012 --> 00:28:41,096 that stops everything from falling over, I guess. 426 00:28:41,096 --> 00:28:47,008 Well, there's a heli-coil structure. 427 00:28:47,008 --> 00:28:49,040 It's a helix.It's a helix. 428 00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:54,032 Each piece is absolutely essential to the equilibrium of the whole, 429 00:28:54,032 --> 00:29:00,024 and all that circuit culminates with the 20-tonne granite stone. 430 00:29:01,044 --> 00:29:05,020 Were you surprised by the scale of all of this when it came together? 431 00:29:05,020 --> 00:29:07,076 Yeah. I was very surprised 432 00:29:07,076 --> 00:29:12,072 that even though we used these heavy traces of structure 433 00:29:12,072 --> 00:29:18,040 that are massive, we obtained a very light space, 434 00:29:18,040 --> 00:29:20,064 a very transparent and light space 435 00:29:20,064 --> 00:29:25,008 by the action of lifting...of the effort of the structure, 436 00:29:25,008 --> 00:29:26,080 of almost unearthing, 437 00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:30,068 the space became fluent and light and transparent. 438 00:29:32,068 --> 00:29:35,024 Unsurprisingly, not many building contractors 439 00:29:35,024 --> 00:29:37,052 would touch Anton's house with a barge pole, 440 00:29:37,052 --> 00:29:39,096 which meant he had to oversee the work himself. 441 00:29:41,024 --> 00:29:44,076 Having calculated every position and manoeuvre in advance, 442 00:29:44,076 --> 00:29:48,056 it took just seven days to build the structure of his family home. 443 00:29:52,044 --> 00:29:54,040 And this is a family house, isn't it? 444 00:29:54,040 --> 00:29:55,060 You have children. 445 00:29:55,060 --> 00:29:59,084 We have four kids, different ages from four to 16. 446 00:29:59,084 --> 00:30:04,028 The 16-year-old loves the courtyard to do his birthday parties. 447 00:30:04,028 --> 00:30:07,028 And the four-year-olds love the transparency, 448 00:30:07,028 --> 00:30:10,016 because they could be all over the house 449 00:30:10,016 --> 00:30:12,088 without being confined or enclosed. 450 00:30:12,088 --> 00:30:15,040 How do you feel about the space now? 451 00:30:15,040 --> 00:30:20,040 Where is the most potent bit of joy in this house? 452 00:30:21,068 --> 00:30:24,072 I think there's two moments of joy in this house. 453 00:30:24,072 --> 00:30:29,072 The social moment that is confined and embraced by the structure 454 00:30:29,072 --> 00:30:32,052 in this courtyard. It's an open courtyard. 455 00:30:32,052 --> 00:30:35,076 And another extraordinary moment of this house 456 00:30:35,076 --> 00:30:41,072 is that you get the panoramic views when you go to bed at night. 457 00:30:41,072 --> 00:30:44,064 But we love this house. And so do we. 458 00:30:46,044 --> 00:30:48,012 This is not a precious house. 459 00:30:48,012 --> 00:30:50,092 It makes you want to climb all over it. 460 00:30:50,092 --> 00:30:54,024 That's great. He's been longing to do that all-day. 461 00:30:54,024 --> 00:30:59,016 Work it. That's nice. That's nice. That's nice, Piers. 462 00:31:00,064 --> 00:31:02,040 These I-beams tower above me. 463 00:31:02,040 --> 00:31:04,088 I can't even begin to get anywhere near it, you know? 464 00:31:04,088 --> 00:31:08,068 It's a big piece of structure. It's, you know, eight, nine feet. 465 00:31:12,016 --> 00:31:13,080 Everything here is big. 466 00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:15,056 Actually, that is a great shot. 467 00:31:15,056 --> 00:31:18,012 The thing that you're standing next to 468 00:31:18,012 --> 00:31:20,092 that now looks enormous is a big Vierendeel truss. 469 00:31:20,092 --> 00:31:24,024 God, that's a great shot. Can you just move that way a bit? 470 00:31:24,024 --> 00:31:26,016 Yeah, sorry. No, no, no, no. 471 00:31:26,016 --> 00:31:29,020 I'm trying to get it without you, actually.You want to get me out? 472 00:31:29,020 --> 00:31:31,020 Yeah. It's a great bit of structure. 473 00:31:31,020 --> 00:31:35,088 I mean, that is the perfect series of two trusses coming together. 474 00:31:37,052 --> 00:31:42,048 When Piers starts talking double trusses, it's time to move on. 475 00:31:43,084 --> 00:31:46,008 This house is really unusual. 476 00:31:46,008 --> 00:31:48,000 I mean, it's a real one-off, 477 00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:51,008 because you almost never see structure used 478 00:31:51,008 --> 00:31:53,092 with a primary purpose of making space. 479 00:31:53,092 --> 00:31:58,032 I mean, there's something really poetic in taking these things, 480 00:31:58,032 --> 00:32:00,028 these off-the-shelf pieces of structure, 481 00:32:00,028 --> 00:32:03,068 and using them to make domestic space. 482 00:32:03,068 --> 00:32:06,088 I think what will always stay with me about this house 483 00:32:06,088 --> 00:32:10,024 is arriving to find an heroic Greek temple 484 00:32:10,024 --> 00:32:13,004 behind a gate on a suburban street. 485 00:32:16,092 --> 00:32:19,020 It's nice to walk off into the sunset with you, P. 486 00:32:19,020 --> 00:32:20,084 It is. Where are we going now? 487 00:32:20,084 --> 00:32:22,068 We're going off the beaten track... 488 00:32:24,052 --> 00:32:28,040 ..to a sleepy historic corner of north-west Spain 489 00:32:28,040 --> 00:32:31,080 barely touched by tourism. 490 00:32:39,024 --> 00:32:40,092 These medieval towns... I mean, 491 00:32:40,092 --> 00:32:43,016 really, when someone opens a window here, 492 00:32:43,016 --> 00:32:46,020 I expect them to come out in sort of doublets and hose. 493 00:32:46,020 --> 00:32:47,076 Don't they? 494 00:32:47,076 --> 00:32:51,000 I noticed you did this morning and congratulations, by the way. 495 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:53,064 Not many men can carry that off! 496 00:32:55,084 --> 00:33:00,016 This may seem an unlikely place to find cutting-edge architecture. 497 00:33:00,016 --> 00:33:03,020 But this is Spain and anything is possible. 498 00:33:08,040 --> 00:33:11,076 Our next house turns tradition on its head. 499 00:33:13,008 --> 00:33:15,040 Not far out of town, there's an arts project 500 00:33:15,040 --> 00:33:18,088 going on unlike anything else in the world. 501 00:33:18,088 --> 00:33:20,080 We're eager to find out more. 502 00:33:27,008 --> 00:33:31,096 And it's out there somewhere in this densely forested mountain region. 503 00:33:31,096 --> 00:33:35,064 Our sat nav has brought us to the end of the road. 504 00:33:35,064 --> 00:33:37,072 SHE SIGHS Top of the hill. 505 00:33:37,072 --> 00:33:40,032 And still no sign of civilisation. 506 00:34:04,084 --> 00:34:06,068 The architects of this holiday home 507 00:34:06,068 --> 00:34:10,088 deliberately set out to challenge our preconceptions of how to live. 508 00:34:12,052 --> 00:34:14,084 They were given free rein to build this house, 509 00:34:14,084 --> 00:34:16,024 and it shows what can happen 510 00:34:16,024 --> 00:34:18,064 if you give architects creative freedom. 511 00:34:20,036 --> 00:34:24,040 It's a very singular thing, isn't it? 512 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:26,068 A big O on a mountain top. 513 00:34:28,004 --> 00:34:31,020 So this is how you would command a site, historically, isn't it? 514 00:34:31,020 --> 00:34:33,060 This is...Find the highest point? 515 00:34:33,060 --> 00:34:36,024 Well, this is... This is a little hilltop fort, isn't it? 516 00:34:36,024 --> 00:34:37,068 Yeah, yeah. 517 00:34:37,068 --> 00:34:39,020 There is something ancient, 518 00:34:39,020 --> 00:34:41,084 like we stumbled upon some sort of ancient civilisation. 519 00:34:41,084 --> 00:34:43,092 But also it feels quite futuristic. 520 00:34:43,092 --> 00:34:47,092 But a timeless way of making a place, ultimately. 521 00:34:47,092 --> 00:34:51,036 At the top of a hill, push out your defensible space 522 00:34:51,036 --> 00:34:55,056 to the outside, and then make a sacred space in the middle. 523 00:34:55,056 --> 00:34:58,016 That's right, it feels sacred. 524 00:34:58,016 --> 00:35:01,032 It feels sacred, doesn't it? It does in a way. It really does. 525 00:35:01,032 --> 00:35:04,060 And it's not often I say that, because it sounds like a cliche. 526 00:35:04,060 --> 00:35:06,024 But this does.Yeah. 527 00:35:06,024 --> 00:35:08,084 Sort of an Aztec sort of sacred quality? 528 00:35:08,084 --> 00:35:11,092 Yeah. But I think that is because it makes sense for where it is. 529 00:35:11,092 --> 00:35:13,056 A sensible way... 530 00:35:13,056 --> 00:35:15,040 Well, it's a sensible way to make a 531 00:35:15,040 --> 00:35:17,080 bit of space that contains something else. 532 00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:20,064 This is wilderness, this is wild country out here. 533 00:35:20,064 --> 00:35:22,064 And this is untamed wilderness. 534 00:35:27,056 --> 00:35:29,096 Assigned a plot on a hilltop plateau, 535 00:35:29,096 --> 00:35:34,068 the architects chose a circular 45-metre diameter design, 536 00:35:34,068 --> 00:35:37,048 so as to make the most of the panoramic views. 537 00:35:38,084 --> 00:35:41,064 Four rows of steel columns support the roof, 538 00:35:41,064 --> 00:35:44,044 while walls of glass help the building dissolve 539 00:35:44,044 --> 00:35:47,028 into the landscape. 540 00:35:47,028 --> 00:35:50,076 There are four crescent-shape segments of domestic space, 541 00:35:50,076 --> 00:35:54,020 including an outdoor utility room, three bedrooms 542 00:35:54,020 --> 00:35:56,052 and a living room kitchen diner. 543 00:36:02,028 --> 00:36:05,040 Oh, I like that, because that sounds like a Starship Enterprise door. 544 00:36:05,040 --> 00:36:07,056 Psssshhhh!Pssssssh! 545 00:36:07,056 --> 00:36:09,084 I could never make that noise. I've never been able to. 546 00:36:09,084 --> 00:36:11,064 You just did.Did I? 547 00:36:13,072 --> 00:36:17,096 What's this, P?It's just polycarb. Polycarbonate with some... 548 00:36:17,096 --> 00:36:21,020 It looks like expanded aluminium mesh behind. 549 00:36:21,020 --> 00:36:22,036 For shading, I guess. 550 00:36:22,036 --> 00:36:25,016 It's a good space for a kitchen. It's a little... 551 00:36:25,016 --> 00:36:29,012 Sliver?Yes, a sliver of building, but... 552 00:36:29,012 --> 00:36:31,028 Oh, OK.That opens up, I think. 553 00:36:31,028 --> 00:36:35,008 For most of the year, you can open all of these screens. 554 00:36:35,008 --> 00:36:36,080 Oh, hang on, I can help you do this. 555 00:36:38,060 --> 00:36:40,004 How's that? Hang on. 556 00:36:42,016 --> 00:36:45,020 Push!Nearly. Oh. 557 00:36:46,052 --> 00:36:48,072 Come and check it out from here! 558 00:36:48,072 --> 00:36:52,032 Oh, yeah!And the character of this room has changed completely. 559 00:36:52,032 --> 00:36:56,096 It suddenly becomes one of the most amazing kitchens in the whole world, 560 00:36:56,096 --> 00:36:59,072 because the wilderness is just here. 561 00:36:59,072 --> 00:37:03,044 It's now the biggest room in Spain. Yeah. 562 00:37:03,044 --> 00:37:06,020 We're out in the wilds. We're by the mountains! 563 00:37:06,020 --> 00:37:08,048 And you have another perspective on this world 564 00:37:08,048 --> 00:37:10,004 that this has just given you. 565 00:37:10,004 --> 00:37:12,020 It's wonderful, because it's a big zero, 566 00:37:12,020 --> 00:37:16,028 and yet just by moving from this bit of the zero 567 00:37:16,028 --> 00:37:18,052 to outside the zero... 568 00:37:19,080 --> 00:37:21,060 ..the whole house changes personality! 569 00:37:21,060 --> 00:37:24,024 I think it's the edges of buildings that are the most important. 570 00:37:24,024 --> 00:37:26,036 The edge is where you can sit, where you can perch, 571 00:37:26,036 --> 00:37:28,044 the bit that separates the in from the out, 572 00:37:28,044 --> 00:37:31,056 the bit that divides things without there literally being a wall. 573 00:37:31,056 --> 00:37:34,040 Yeah.What's wonderful is how close to nature 574 00:37:34,040 --> 00:37:36,072 this house allows us to be. 575 00:37:36,072 --> 00:37:39,044 It's a beautiful place to sit and contemplate. 576 00:37:39,044 --> 00:37:42,068 Or as my friend says, "Complicating the world." 577 00:37:42,068 --> 00:37:44,048 You could spend a lot of time here 578 00:37:44,048 --> 00:37:47,076 complicating the world, couldn't you?Yeah. 579 00:37:53,072 --> 00:37:57,060 These open-plan, crescent-shaped living places are pretty radical, 580 00:37:57,060 --> 00:37:59,056 but somehow they work. 581 00:38:01,020 --> 00:38:04,004 I like it that really it's just bits of furniture 582 00:38:04,004 --> 00:38:06,028 that deal with separating spaces. 583 00:38:06,028 --> 00:38:08,000 But they all do something. 584 00:38:08,000 --> 00:38:10,068 And this stuff, I mean, this stuff is the sort of stuff 585 00:38:10,068 --> 00:38:12,076 that if you're a punk singer in the 1970s, 586 00:38:12,076 --> 00:38:14,036 you would have made a dress out of. 587 00:38:14,036 --> 00:38:16,052 It's fantastically trashy in the best sense. 588 00:38:16,052 --> 00:38:18,064 Do you reckon this is an industrial fabric? 589 00:38:18,064 --> 00:38:21,096 Yeah, this is reflective aluminium fabric that... 590 00:38:21,096 --> 00:38:24,004 It actually keeps heat in, that's what it's for. 591 00:38:24,004 --> 00:38:25,032 So this is for the winter? 592 00:38:25,032 --> 00:38:26,084 Yeah, you can shut it in the winter, 593 00:38:26,084 --> 00:38:29,036 but what's great is that you can shut it even in the summer, 594 00:38:29,036 --> 00:38:31,016 if you want it to filter the sunlight. 595 00:38:31,016 --> 00:38:32,064 Oh, very good. 596 00:38:32,064 --> 00:38:35,068 But the way it deals with light and surface is beautiful. 597 00:38:35,068 --> 00:38:37,088 I mean, that stuff I think is beautiful. 598 00:38:37,088 --> 00:38:40,056 I think the quality of the light filtering through 599 00:38:40,056 --> 00:38:43,060 that expanded metal and this polycarbonate is beautiful. 600 00:38:43,060 --> 00:38:46,048 I mean, it's really sumptuous, this house, in some ways. 601 00:38:46,048 --> 00:38:48,004 It's a beautiful thing, 602 00:38:48,004 --> 00:38:51,048 but it's made out of stuff that is just industrial materials. 603 00:38:51,048 --> 00:38:54,040 The floors are polished concrete? This is polished concrete, yeah. 604 00:38:54,040 --> 00:38:56,008 It's had the surface ground off, 605 00:38:56,008 --> 00:38:58,040 and you see the exposed aggregate, you know? 606 00:38:58,040 --> 00:38:59,088 So that looks like a terrazzo floor? 607 00:38:59,088 --> 00:39:02,072 It looks like terrazzo, but it's polished concrete.Yeah. 608 00:39:02,072 --> 00:39:04,032 And the lights are just hanging. 609 00:39:04,032 --> 00:39:06,064 I mean, it's a really simple way of making a building, 610 00:39:06,064 --> 00:39:09,000 but it's really sophisticated at the same time 611 00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:10,056 in terms of how it makes space. 612 00:39:15,012 --> 00:39:20,084 Creating this circular property was an architectural challenge, 613 00:39:20,084 --> 00:39:24,044 as the roof and floor are each continuous stretches of concrete. 614 00:39:31,068 --> 00:39:36,024 The floor was poured in one day, working against the clock 615 00:39:36,024 --> 00:39:39,084 to ensure that 550 tonnes of concrete didn't set 616 00:39:39,084 --> 00:39:42,048 Before the circle was complete. 617 00:39:46,016 --> 00:39:50,032 And with 800 scaffolding poles providing support, 618 00:39:50,032 --> 00:39:52,080 the process was repeated to create the roof. 619 00:39:54,076 --> 00:39:57,072 Resulting in two seamless rings. 620 00:40:03,096 --> 00:40:06,000 This house has such a simple idea, 621 00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:11,008 because the idea is one single, simple circle. 622 00:40:11,008 --> 00:40:13,096 That is it. 623 00:40:13,096 --> 00:40:18,068 A space of just empty landscape. 624 00:40:18,068 --> 00:40:23,096 In the middle of this is a piece of Spanish wilderness. 625 00:40:23,096 --> 00:40:28,016 There is another circle that runs around the outside, 626 00:40:28,016 --> 00:40:35,008 which stops the wilderness, the real wilderness, from coming in. 627 00:40:35,008 --> 00:40:38,004 The space that is the doughnut is 628 00:40:38,004 --> 00:40:41,088 to all intents and purposes a domestic space. 629 00:40:41,088 --> 00:40:46,076 And how this architect has made it usable is to turn it into a square. 630 00:40:46,076 --> 00:40:53,020 What they've done is add in four straight walls across the plan. 631 00:40:53,020 --> 00:40:58,088 And what these square walls do is, of course, allow you 632 00:40:58,088 --> 00:41:03,036 to place things like beds and kitchens and bathrooms, etc. 633 00:41:03,036 --> 00:41:06,028 But I think the best thing, of course, is that you never quite know 634 00:41:06,028 --> 00:41:08,036 whether you're inside or outside, or whether 635 00:41:08,036 --> 00:41:10,084 you're part of this huge bit of wilderness 636 00:41:10,084 --> 00:41:15,084 or whether you're still inside this protected inner circle. 637 00:41:15,084 --> 00:41:23,040 This is just a very simple square within a circle. 638 00:41:29,064 --> 00:41:31,056 Exactly. 639 00:41:36,024 --> 00:41:39,024 The great joy of this house is that 640 00:41:39,024 --> 00:41:44,020 all the rooms open up wide to the elements. 641 00:41:44,020 --> 00:41:47,088 And I don't just mean the kitchen. I mean all the rooms. 642 00:41:47,088 --> 00:41:50,064 The bedrooms and the bathrooms too. 643 00:41:50,064 --> 00:41:53,032 # All the ducks are swimming in the water 644 00:41:53,032 --> 00:41:57,000 # Fal-de-ral-de-ral-de Fal-de-ral-de-ral-de 645 00:41:57,000 --> 00:42:00,088 # All the ducks are swimming in the water 646 00:42:00,088 --> 00:42:03,036 # Fal-de-ral-de-ral-de Fal-de-ral-de-ral-de... # 647 00:42:11,036 --> 00:42:15,028 I really love the way that this living space works in the round. 648 00:42:15,028 --> 00:42:19,068 And also the ambiguous relationship between inside and out. 649 00:42:23,092 --> 00:42:27,068 Just over the hill is a second high-concept house. 650 00:42:27,068 --> 00:42:31,076 Both homes have been built for Frenchman Christian Bourdais. 651 00:42:31,076 --> 00:42:37,028 Rather than collect modern art, he collects modern architecture. 652 00:42:37,028 --> 00:42:40,096 His aim is to create a park with holiday rentals, 653 00:42:40,096 --> 00:42:44,088 designed by some of the most adventurous architects in the world. 654 00:42:44,088 --> 00:42:48,012 He's currently making a film in Israel. 655 00:42:51,080 --> 00:42:53,092 Hello.Bonjour, bonjour! 656 00:42:53,092 --> 00:42:56,044 Bonjour, Christian. Je suis Caroline... 657 00:42:56,044 --> 00:42:58,016 Non. 658 00:42:58,016 --> 00:43:03,080 Hi. From the moment we arrived, it's such a fun place to be. 659 00:43:03,080 --> 00:43:07,048 What we want to do with the Solo House programme 660 00:43:07,048 --> 00:43:10,092 is kind of not speaking about square metres, 661 00:43:10,092 --> 00:43:15,052 but about picking a real architectural experience. 662 00:43:15,052 --> 00:43:19,008 And is that how you came up with the idea of this project? 663 00:43:19,008 --> 00:43:24,040 The idea was to make an architectural collection of houses 664 00:43:24,040 --> 00:43:27,020 in which all the architects can go a little bit further 665 00:43:27,020 --> 00:43:29,068 than they are used to go. 666 00:43:29,068 --> 00:43:34,080 But what is important for me is choosing of this team of architects, 667 00:43:34,080 --> 00:43:39,032 who are supposed to be, from my opinions, 668 00:43:39,032 --> 00:43:43,056 the next generation of important architects in the world. 669 00:43:43,056 --> 00:43:48,060 Where does it come from, this desire to work with new architecture? 670 00:43:48,060 --> 00:43:52,060 We are very close to a generation of artists, 671 00:43:52,060 --> 00:43:55,012 very good artists, international artists. 672 00:43:55,012 --> 00:44:01,000 And the idea was to give the same liberty of creation in architecture 673 00:44:01,000 --> 00:44:02,092 as an artist has. 674 00:44:02,092 --> 00:44:05,088 The world is going against architecture. 675 00:44:05,088 --> 00:44:10,052 Developers today give so many restrictions 676 00:44:10,052 --> 00:44:13,092 that the architects... 677 00:44:13,092 --> 00:44:18,020 It's not so easy for the architects to express the creativity. 678 00:44:18,020 --> 00:44:22,044 And ultimately, Christian, you are going to curate 679 00:44:22,044 --> 00:44:25,016 this whole collection of buildings. 680 00:44:25,016 --> 00:44:28,048 How many will there be?15 houses. 681 00:44:28,048 --> 00:44:34,004 Wow!But the idea is to really create a place in Europe 682 00:44:34,004 --> 00:44:38,012 where we concentrate experiences in architecture 683 00:44:38,012 --> 00:44:40,044 unique in the world. 684 00:44:44,068 --> 00:44:50,000 A sneak preview of other houses Christian wants to build. 685 00:44:51,084 --> 00:44:56,088 With architects given carte blanche, the only limit is imagination. 686 00:45:00,092 --> 00:45:04,036 The real luxury that I found in this house isn't in the fixtures 687 00:45:04,036 --> 00:45:06,076 or fittings, but in the pure relationship 688 00:45:06,076 --> 00:45:09,000 it has to architectural theory. 689 00:45:10,048 --> 00:45:12,096 This is a house that reminds me of the joy 690 00:45:12,096 --> 00:45:15,012 of the artistry of architecture. 691 00:45:15,012 --> 00:45:17,092 You can really experiment and explore ideas 692 00:45:17,092 --> 00:45:20,048 for their own sake. Don't you think? 693 00:45:22,036 --> 00:45:24,052 Yeah, I do. I agree. 694 00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:29,016 What can I do? 695 00:45:29,016 --> 00:45:31,004 Go and get your trunks on. 696 00:45:44,084 --> 00:45:50,016 For our final house, we've come to the south-east corner of Spain. 697 00:45:50,016 --> 00:45:51,080 The arid landscape here 698 00:45:51,080 --> 00:45:56,056 has been the backdrop for many Spaghetti Westerns. 699 00:45:56,056 --> 00:46:00,048 It's very no-nonsense, this landscape, isn't it? 700 00:46:01,056 --> 00:46:03,000 It is.You don't see too many 701 00:46:03,000 --> 00:46:05,076 flash houses or people showing off, do you? 702 00:46:05,076 --> 00:46:07,076 No, you really don't. 703 00:46:07,076 --> 00:46:10,064 There's not that sort of swimming pool culture either, is it? 704 00:46:10,064 --> 00:46:14,012 No, it's not bling villa... No...Spain, is it? 705 00:46:17,028 --> 00:46:19,012 We've heard about three sisters 706 00:46:19,012 --> 00:46:22,084 who asked their architects to create an elegant rural getaway 707 00:46:22,084 --> 00:46:25,092 out in what feels like the middle of nowhere. 708 00:46:27,056 --> 00:46:30,040 Hang on. Slow down, slow down, slow down. Slow down. 709 00:46:33,092 --> 00:46:37,008 That's it. That is it. 710 00:46:37,008 --> 00:46:41,048 # Three That's the magic number 711 00:46:42,088 --> 00:46:46,012 # Yes it is It's the magic number... # 712 00:46:46,012 --> 00:46:48,056 The architects here were tasked 713 00:46:48,056 --> 00:46:52,000 with creating a family home for communal living. 714 00:46:54,056 --> 00:46:59,028 But each of the three families also wanted their own private space. 715 00:47:00,048 --> 00:47:05,028 The result - three separate homes linked by a shared courtyard. 716 00:47:07,020 --> 00:47:11,056 A mini village that cleverly gives the sisters all they asked for. 717 00:47:11,056 --> 00:47:14,064 # Three is the magic number... # 718 00:47:16,056 --> 00:47:19,092 This is the least precious, 719 00:47:19,092 --> 00:47:23,064 extraordinary home in Spain, isn't it? 720 00:47:23,064 --> 00:47:26,060 I mean, this is beautiful, 721 00:47:26,060 --> 00:47:30,016 but actually really basic at the same time. 722 00:47:32,048 --> 00:47:35,000 I mean, this is much more open, of course, this side. 723 00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:37,076 I mean, it faces the view, the light... 724 00:47:37,076 --> 00:47:39,096 It's away from the road. 725 00:47:43,048 --> 00:47:47,084 Now it makes sense that it's for three different families. 726 00:47:47,084 --> 00:47:50,028 Each family, each sister... 727 00:47:50,028 --> 00:47:55,028 Yeah...has her own sort of dining area out in the sun. 728 00:47:55,028 --> 00:47:58,092 Each family has their own little courtyard 729 00:47:58,092 --> 00:48:02,068 outside what looks like maybe their sitting room or something. 730 00:48:02,068 --> 00:48:07,024 They all seem to have a little place to go and eat and relax in the sun. 731 00:48:07,024 --> 00:48:09,084 This is the living side of the house, I suppose. 732 00:48:09,084 --> 00:48:11,096 The building blocks are very simple. 733 00:48:11,096 --> 00:48:14,052 I mean, they're all mono pitches, all have single pitches. 734 00:48:14,052 --> 00:48:16,092 There is no complexity in the building blocks, 735 00:48:16,092 --> 00:48:19,020 but the way they're put together makes the spaces. 736 00:48:19,020 --> 00:48:21,040 Can you tell from here, Piers, 737 00:48:21,040 --> 00:48:25,068 can you tell if they are all almost identical little houses, 738 00:48:25,068 --> 00:48:27,040 or are they different? 739 00:48:27,040 --> 00:48:30,040 They are identical, but one is flipped. 740 00:48:30,040 --> 00:48:32,092 But you don't get a sense of the repetition, do you? 741 00:48:32,092 --> 00:48:35,012 Because they look different, the way they're placed. 742 00:48:38,048 --> 00:48:40,024 A more conventional arrangement 743 00:48:40,024 --> 00:48:42,076 would have been to set the houses in a simple row. 744 00:48:44,024 --> 00:48:45,076 But by creating a courtyard, 745 00:48:45,076 --> 00:48:49,000 there's always a shady retreat from the desert temperatures. 746 00:48:51,028 --> 00:48:53,088 All three houses have a private outside space 747 00:48:53,088 --> 00:48:57,024 and a roof terrace off the master bedroom upstairs. 748 00:48:59,032 --> 00:49:02,084 Downstairs, the layouts are similar, with a kitchen dining room, 749 00:49:02,084 --> 00:49:05,020 living room and two bedrooms. 750 00:49:06,044 --> 00:49:09,036 All are clad in local rough sawn pine, 751 00:49:09,036 --> 00:49:12,032 which helps it blend in with the colours of the landscape. 752 00:49:19,028 --> 00:49:21,048 This is a timber building on the outside, 753 00:49:21,048 --> 00:49:25,036 and what's interesting is that timber isn't the Spanish way. 754 00:49:25,036 --> 00:49:27,092 They don't really make timber-frame buildings. 755 00:49:27,092 --> 00:49:30,060 So, of course, on the inside, it's all masonry. 756 00:49:30,060 --> 00:49:32,036 The structure is masonry. 757 00:49:32,036 --> 00:49:34,024 And it's actually really beautiful, 758 00:49:34,024 --> 00:49:37,076 because it's made in a very rudimentary way. 759 00:49:37,076 --> 00:49:39,028 This is really ordinary stuff. 760 00:49:39,028 --> 00:49:40,096 This is the Spanish vernacular, 761 00:49:40,096 --> 00:49:46,068 which is a concrete frame and a beam and block floor for the first floor. 762 00:49:46,068 --> 00:49:49,016 And actually that is how they make 763 00:49:49,016 --> 00:49:52,016 the most ordinary domestic buildings. 764 00:49:52,016 --> 00:49:54,076 But there's no attempt to soften it, to cover it up, 765 00:49:54,076 --> 00:49:56,088 to make it into something more refined, 766 00:49:56,088 --> 00:50:00,036 because the virtue of this building is that it's really ordinary, 767 00:50:00,036 --> 00:50:02,052 and any contractor around here could make it 768 00:50:02,052 --> 00:50:04,048 out of the stuff they already have 769 00:50:04,048 --> 00:50:06,096 using techniques that they already know. 770 00:50:06,096 --> 00:50:10,048 And I think that is its beauty. It's really down to earth. 771 00:50:15,020 --> 00:50:18,024 One of the things I really love about this, 772 00:50:18,024 --> 00:50:21,008 the first of the houses that I've seen, 773 00:50:21,008 --> 00:50:23,076 is that there is nothing precious about it at all. 774 00:50:23,076 --> 00:50:26,024 This is a house where people really live. 775 00:50:29,024 --> 00:50:33,012 It was important to the sisters that they each have a private home. 776 00:50:33,012 --> 00:50:37,004 A lovely little girl's bedroom. 777 00:50:39,008 --> 00:50:41,024 The women jointly run a successful 778 00:50:41,024 --> 00:50:43,072 fashion business together in the city. 779 00:50:43,072 --> 00:50:47,096 Here they retreat, each to their own personalised living space. 780 00:50:54,036 --> 00:50:57,032 They're protected from their other sisters' 781 00:50:57,032 --> 00:51:00,064 sort of eating area or patio, whatever you want to call it, 782 00:51:00,064 --> 00:51:06,028 and then they get their own stretch of this fantastic mountain scape, 783 00:51:06,028 --> 00:51:09,020 just to spend time with their little 784 00:51:09,020 --> 00:51:12,080 bit of a family, with their children. 785 00:51:18,016 --> 00:51:20,024 What have you found? 786 00:51:20,024 --> 00:51:22,032 What I've found is the village square. 787 00:51:22,032 --> 00:51:25,004 I mean, here we are standing in that square that... 788 00:51:25,004 --> 00:51:27,000 Indeed...is in a way the most important space 789 00:51:27,000 --> 00:51:28,040 in a village, isn't it? 790 00:51:28,040 --> 00:51:32,000 And this is where, I suppose, here, but also in those villages, 791 00:51:32,000 --> 00:51:34,008 people come to eat, greet, meet, drink. 792 00:51:34,008 --> 00:51:37,016 And also here I feel that you're protected from the mountains 793 00:51:37,016 --> 00:51:39,040 and the wind that must rattle through here on occasion. 794 00:51:39,040 --> 00:51:41,032 Absolutely. And the kids will be playing here, 795 00:51:41,032 --> 00:51:43,060 the dogs will be sleeping in the sun, snapping at flies. 796 00:51:43,060 --> 00:51:46,048 I mean, it's great, isn't it? Peeling potatoes for, you know... 797 00:51:46,048 --> 00:51:49,036 The dogs won't be doing that, but the people who live here will be 798 00:51:49,036 --> 00:51:51,016 peeling potatoes for evening dinner. 799 00:51:51,016 --> 00:51:54,008 I mean, it's great, isn't it? I love it. 800 00:51:54,008 --> 00:51:56,096 Later, the courtyard will be full of friends and family. 801 00:51:59,000 --> 00:52:02,000 But there's time for a local tipple with the three sisters. 802 00:52:03,024 --> 00:52:07,020 Maria Angeles, Rene and Manuca. 803 00:52:07,020 --> 00:52:11,012 Why particularly did you build your house here on this piece of land? 804 00:52:11,012 --> 00:52:14,048 My father has some land here, 805 00:52:14,048 --> 00:52:18,072 and then we decided to build a house. 806 00:52:18,072 --> 00:52:20,008 I always said, 807 00:52:20,008 --> 00:52:22,064 "In this piece of land, we will build a house in the future." 808 00:52:22,064 --> 00:52:24,096 Even when you were little, you said that? 809 00:52:24,096 --> 00:52:28,044 Yes. I mean, I don't know why, but we had this dream. 810 00:52:28,044 --> 00:52:31,060 And five years ago or six years ago, 811 00:52:31,060 --> 00:52:35,044 we decided to build, to build the dream. 812 00:52:35,044 --> 00:52:37,064 Did you... Was it your dream, too, Rene? 813 00:52:37,064 --> 00:52:41,096 Was that your dream?Yes, yes. Because we spent our summer holidays 814 00:52:41,096 --> 00:52:45,060 very close to here where our grandparents were. 815 00:52:45,060 --> 00:52:49,044 And we were together in a very big house with all our cousins. 816 00:52:49,044 --> 00:52:52,008 We were around 20 cousins. 817 00:52:52,008 --> 00:52:54,056 How fantastic. My father... With only one bathroom. 818 00:52:54,056 --> 00:52:56,028 With only one bathroom. 819 00:52:56,028 --> 00:52:59,092 My father was... There were seven brothers and sisters, 820 00:52:59,092 --> 00:53:03,052 and we were grown like savage people. 821 00:53:03,052 --> 00:53:08,016 All together and going to the river to have a bath, and we said 822 00:53:08,016 --> 00:53:11,016 we want our kids to do the same. 823 00:53:11,016 --> 00:53:14,056 To grow together, love walking, love picking... 824 00:53:14,056 --> 00:53:15,092 With more toilets. 825 00:53:15,092 --> 00:53:17,092 With more toilets. 826 00:53:17,092 --> 00:53:21,004 So how many toilets have you got now?We have got six toilets. 827 00:53:21,004 --> 00:53:22,052 Six toilets. 828 00:53:22,052 --> 00:53:25,024 Was there ever a moment when you thought... 829 00:53:25,024 --> 00:53:26,060 Maria, did you ever think, 830 00:53:26,060 --> 00:53:29,008 "I don't want to live with my sisters all the time. 831 00:53:29,008 --> 00:53:30,052 "I'll live on my own?" 832 00:53:30,052 --> 00:53:32,088 Yes. But then, we are very practical 833 00:53:32,088 --> 00:53:36,068 and then we decided to make with the architect, 834 00:53:36,068 --> 00:53:39,044 you know, the shape of these houses. 835 00:53:39,044 --> 00:53:41,028 But we have, you know, 836 00:53:41,028 --> 00:53:46,080 we have our door and also we have the outside as a space. 837 00:53:46,080 --> 00:53:48,096 They are private. 838 00:53:48,096 --> 00:53:51,024 Private.You don't see another one. 839 00:53:51,024 --> 00:53:54,044 No, I've noticed that. You can't see your sisters. 840 00:53:54,044 --> 00:53:57,032 Who has the best house? 841 00:53:58,096 --> 00:54:01,004 They are the same. For me, it's mine. 842 00:54:01,004 --> 00:54:04,020 For her, it's... For me, it's mine.Yes. 843 00:54:04,020 --> 00:54:06,020 You have a wonderful life here. 844 00:54:06,020 --> 00:54:09,052 Salud.Salud. Don't you? Salud. 845 00:54:09,052 --> 00:54:11,036 Salud, darling, thank you. 846 00:54:14,024 --> 00:54:16,084 Oh!Yeah, it's very good. 847 00:54:18,068 --> 00:54:22,024 It's obvious the sisters are really happy with the layout. 848 00:54:22,024 --> 00:54:25,084 The architects rose to the challenge in a very creative way, 849 00:54:25,084 --> 00:54:29,012 and I want to find out how they went about the process of responding to a 850 00:54:29,012 --> 00:54:30,096 really complex brief. 851 00:54:32,012 --> 00:54:37,004 There's a very nice balance between the private space, 852 00:54:37,004 --> 00:54:41,048 but also the communal space, the other side, the village square. 853 00:54:41,048 --> 00:54:43,024 Yeah.You know, that... 854 00:54:43,024 --> 00:54:46,032 With the kitchen looking at the common space. 855 00:54:46,032 --> 00:54:50,008 Yeah.We researched about cortijos, 856 00:54:50,008 --> 00:54:54,040 which is the Spanish word for these rural houses, 857 00:54:54,040 --> 00:54:58,064 and we tried to translate something of this 858 00:54:58,064 --> 00:55:01,060 way of living to this house. 859 00:55:01,060 --> 00:55:04,028 And these traditional houses 860 00:55:04,028 --> 00:55:07,068 always have a courtyard in the centre, 861 00:55:07,068 --> 00:55:11,028 and all the houses look at this courtyard. 862 00:55:13,048 --> 00:55:16,072 So this surely is the essence of this house, 863 00:55:16,072 --> 00:55:18,044 hearing kids' voices and 864 00:55:18,044 --> 00:55:21,040 hearing the sort of freedom that they have, 865 00:55:21,040 --> 00:55:23,064 because in a lot of contemporary houses 866 00:55:23,064 --> 00:55:25,040 things are fairly controlled. 867 00:55:25,040 --> 00:55:28,056 And almost to the point where, in some houses, 868 00:55:28,056 --> 00:55:30,012 furniture is screwed down 869 00:55:30,012 --> 00:55:32,060 and children are on their best behaviour. 870 00:55:32,060 --> 00:55:35,052 But not here.No. Not at all, not at all. 871 00:55:35,052 --> 00:55:37,096 Maybe it's a kind of philosophy, 872 00:55:37,096 --> 00:55:40,068 so the house is for them. It's not... 873 00:55:40,068 --> 00:55:43,032 And it's for life, and life is not... 874 00:55:43,032 --> 00:55:47,072 I can imagine that as this family grows up 875 00:55:47,072 --> 00:55:50,044 and they have grandchildren, 876 00:55:50,044 --> 00:55:53,000 and you can imagine that they extend another one 877 00:55:53,000 --> 00:55:54,068 and they make another one and... 878 00:55:54,068 --> 00:55:56,076 Yeah. Why not? Why not? It's no problem. 879 00:56:01,044 --> 00:56:05,008 Simple, rustic design. 880 00:56:05,008 --> 00:56:07,084 Hi! Hi! 881 00:56:07,084 --> 00:56:10,028 To give these fabulous women what they love... 882 00:56:11,052 --> 00:56:13,060 ..quality family time. 883 00:56:13,060 --> 00:56:16,044 LIVELY CHATTER 884 00:56:31,028 --> 00:56:35,008 For me, this is what architecture is all about. 885 00:56:35,008 --> 00:56:39,052 About creating a place for family, for friends, to spend time together. 886 00:56:39,052 --> 00:56:40,088 Do you feel that?I do. 887 00:56:40,088 --> 00:56:43,028 I mean, I think architecture that doesn't have people in it 888 00:56:43,028 --> 00:56:45,040 isn't really architecture. You know, it's just... 889 00:56:45,040 --> 00:56:47,040 Buildings...static buildings. 890 00:56:47,040 --> 00:56:50,036 Yeah.But I think that, you know, for people to be able to use 891 00:56:50,036 --> 00:56:52,040 buildings in such an un-precious way, 892 00:56:52,040 --> 00:56:54,072 with kids running around, with things everywhere, 893 00:56:54,072 --> 00:56:57,016 that's perfect, really. Do you think of it as one house? 894 00:56:57,016 --> 00:57:00,076 Do you call it one house? This? In reality, they are three houses. 895 00:57:00,076 --> 00:57:02,048 One, two, three. But... 896 00:57:02,048 --> 00:57:03,076 It's still one house. 897 00:57:03,076 --> 00:57:07,000 One house, three house... One house, three sisters. 898 00:57:07,000 --> 00:57:09,060 Thank you so much for having us here. 899 00:57:09,060 --> 00:57:12,088 Thank you for coming. Lovely to meet you. Thank you. 900 00:57:12,088 --> 00:57:15,028 ALL: Salud. 901 00:57:19,020 --> 00:57:21,088 And the architects, we should drink to the architects as well, 902 00:57:21,088 --> 00:57:24,096 who made this place. No, not the architects! No! 903 00:57:24,096 --> 00:57:27,024 Oh, OK. 904 00:57:28,068 --> 00:57:33,000 Our Spanish architectural adventure has been a revelation. 905 00:57:33,000 --> 00:57:36,096 We've seen some extraordinary experimental homes. 906 00:57:36,096 --> 00:57:41,012 From a high-art masterpiece that speaks to the landscape, 907 00:57:41,012 --> 00:57:45,008 to an heroic suburban family home. 908 00:57:45,008 --> 00:57:48,020 In many ways, we've even seen the future. 909 00:57:48,020 --> 00:57:50,056 This country can be daring and brave, 910 00:57:50,056 --> 00:57:52,036 but perhaps most excitingly, 911 00:57:52,036 --> 00:57:55,036 it's pushing the boundaries of architecture. 912 00:58:02,056 --> 00:58:04,060 Next time, we're in India... 913 00:58:04,060 --> 00:58:07,000 Did you ever want to be made into a sandwich? 914 00:58:07,000 --> 00:58:10,064 ..where a new generation of architects are running wild... 915 00:58:10,064 --> 00:58:12,072 It became a little bit like jazz, 916 00:58:12,072 --> 00:58:15,040 where you kind of improvise a little bit. 917 00:58:15,040 --> 00:58:19,016 ..drawing on the past to create daring modern houses... 918 00:58:19,016 --> 00:58:22,052 Look! I'm dumbstruck. 919 00:58:22,052 --> 00:58:25,004 ..in dramatic landscapes, 920 00:58:25,004 --> 00:58:29,096 as once again we go in search of the world's most extraordinary homes.